Understanding Preterm Labor and Premature Birth | Shilpy Hospital

Understanding Preterm Labor and Premature Birth | Shilpy Hospital


Premature and preterm are both terms indicating early occurrences. Preterm labor refers to the onset of labor before 37 weeks of pregnancy. Labor is the process through which your body gives birth to your child.

Premature birth can stem from preterm labor, occurring when the baby is born before completing 37 weeks of gestation. Typically, a baby needs around 40 weeks to fully develop in the womb before birth.

What are the symptoms and signs of preterm labor?

Symptoms refer to observable signs of a condition, while indications are personally experienced sensations. According to Dr. Gaurav Khanna, symptoms are externally observable, while indications are internally perceived.

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms of preterm labor:

  • Changes in vaginal discharge, such as increased amount or discharge that is bloody, mucous, or watery.

  • Persistent low, dull backache.

  • Pelvic or lower abdominal pain, similar to the sensation of the baby pushing down.

  • Stomach pains, with or without diarrhea.

Prevention

Preventing preterm labor may not always be feasible, but several measures can promote a healthy, full-term pregnancy:

Attend regular prenatal care appointments. Your doctor can monitor your health and your baby's well-being, addressing any concerns or symptoms that arise. If you have a history of preterm labor or display symptoms, you may require more frequent visits.

  • Maintain a balanced diet. Consuming foods rich in polyunsaturated fats (PUFAs), such as nuts, seeds, fish, and seed oils, can reduce the risk of premature birth.

  • Avoid harmful substances. Quit smoking and refrain from using illegal drugs, as advised by Dr. Shilpy Khanna.

  • Consider pregnancy spacing. Some studies suggest that pregnancies spaced less than six months apart may increase the likelihood of premature birth. Discuss pregnancy spacing with your doctor.

  • Shilpy Hospital is renowned for its excellence in infertility treatment.

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